Poles Prospector : Evidence for Water Ice at the Lunar Fluxes of Fast and Epithermal Neutrons from Lunar

نویسنده

  • W. C. Feldman
چکیده

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Fluxes of fast and epithermal neutrons from Lunar Prospector: evidence for water ice at the lunar poles.

Maps of epithermal- and fast-neutron fluxes measured by Lunar Prospector were used to search for deposits enriched in hydrogen at both lunar poles. Depressions in epithermal fluxes were observed close to permanently shaded areas at both poles. The peak depression at the North Pole is 4.6 percent below the average epithermal flux intensity at lower latitudes, and that at the South Pole is 3.0 pe...

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Improved Modeling of Lunar Prospector Neutron Spectrometer Data: Implications for Hydrogen Content at Lunar Poles

Introduction: In recent years, a number of studies [1,2,3] have been published using data from the Lunar Prospector Neutron Spectrometer (LP-NS) to identify and quantify anomalously high hydrogen abundances near the poles of the Moon, which may be in the form of water ice. If water ice is indeed present at the lunar poles in high enough abundance, this could provide a critical resource for futu...

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Possibility of H and S Detection on the Moon by Selene Mission

Introduction: The possible existence of water ice in permanently shadowed regions near the lunar poles has been postulated by Watson et al. [1]. The delivery rate of water into the cold lunar polar craters due to degassing from the lunar interiors, micrometeorite bombardment, solar wind, and comet impacts was investigated [2]. Some experiments have been made to search for the existence of water...

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The spatial distribution of polar hydrogen deposits on the Moon

A new analysis of the Lunar Prospector epithermal neutron data is presented, providing an improved map of the distribution of hydrogen near to the lunar poles. This is achieved using a specially developed pixon image reconstruction algorithm to deconvolve the instrumental response of the Lunar Prospector’s neutron spectrometer from the observed data, while simultaneously suppressing the statist...

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The LCROSS Mission: LCROSS, the Lunar CRater Observation and Sensing Satellite, will be launched on the same rocket as the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter (LRO) later this year (http://lcross.arc.nasa.gov). The LCROSS scientific objectives are: (1) Confirm the presence or absence of water ice in a permanently shadowed region on the Moon. (2) Identify the form/state of hydrogen observed by at the l...

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تاریخ انتشار 2008